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A simplified approach to assess seismic stability of tailings dams
Authors:Sanjay Nimbalkar  VS Ramakrishna Annapareddy  Anindya Pain
Affiliation:1. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia;2. Geotechnical Engineering Group, CSIR-Central Building Research Institute (CBRI), Roorkee, 247667, India
Abstract:In the zones of high seismic activity, tailings dam should be assessed for the stability against earthquake forces. In the present paper, a simplified method is proposed to compute the factor of safety of tailings dams. The strain-dependent dynamic properties are used to assess the stability of tailings dams under seismic conditions. The effect of foundation soil properties on the seismic stability of tailings dams is studied using the proposed method. For the given input parameters, the factor of safety for low-frequency input motions is nearly 26% lower than that for high-frequency input excitations. The impedance ratio and the depth of foundation have significant effect on the seismic factor of safety of tailings dams. The results from the proposed method are well compared with the existing pseudo-static method of analysis. Tailings dams are vulnerable to damage for low-frequency input motions.
Keywords:Tailings dam  Horizontal slice method (HSM)  Limit equilibrium  Strain-dependent property  Pseudo-static method
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