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索支撑柔性结构的动力学分析与控制
引用本文:訾斌,杜敬利,段宝岩. 索支撑柔性结构的动力学分析与控制[J]. 中国机械工程, 2006, 17(12): 1249-1253
作者姓名:訾斌  杜敬利  段宝岩
作者单位:西安电子科技大学,西安,710071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:根据悬索精确的悬链线解析表达式推导出两端固定时悬索初始长度与拉力之间的关系,从而能够精确而高效地获得悬索对两端节点的拉力,在此基础上应用Newton—Euler法建立了舱索系统的动力学简化模型。针对该柔性结构为一非线性、大滞后、强耦合等特点,提出了一种常规PID控制与模糊PID控制并行结合的Fuzzy—PID复合控制算法来实现馈源轨迹跟踪策略。理论分析和仿真实验结果表明,该控制算法不仅能满足馈源舱轨迹跟踪精度要求,而且具有较强的鲁棒性。

关 键 词:舱索柔性结构  悬链线  动力学分析  Fuzzy-PID复合控制  大射电望远镜
文章编号:1004-132X(2006)12-1249-05
收稿时间:2005-07-22
修稿时间:2005-07-22

Dynamic Analysis and Control for Cable-supported Flexible Structure
Zi Bin,Du Jingli,Duan Baoyan. Dynamic Analysis and Control for Cable-supported Flexible Structure[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2006, 17(12): 1249-1253
Authors:Zi Bin  Du Jingli  Duan Baoyan
Abstract:The relationship between the initial length and the tension of cable was developed based on the precise analytical expression of catenary, so that the forces acted on the end nodes could be solved exactly and efficiently. The simplified dynamic model of cabin cable system was established based on Newton-Euler formulation. Considering the characteristics of nonlinearity, large delay and strong coupling, a novel hybrid control method of combination of fuzzy-PID control and conventional PID control in parallel was utilized to realize the trajectory tracking of the feed. The results of theoretical analysis and simulation experiments obtained for the flexible structure control system have shown that the tracking accuracy is much better and the control system has strong robustness.
Keywords:cable- cabin flexible structure   catenary   dynamic analysis   Fuzzy- PID hybrid control  large spherical radio telescope
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