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粘弹性阻尼器位置优化目标函数及其实现方法
引用本文:张琴,楼文娟,陈勇.粘弹性阻尼器位置优化目标函数及其实现方法[J].工业建筑,2003,33(6):10-13.
作者姓名:张琴  楼文娟  陈勇
作者单位:浙江大学,建筑工程学院,杭州,310027
摘    要:粘弹性阻尼器 (VED)是减振被动控制中一种十分有效的耗能减震装置。VED的安装位置优化可使VED发挥最佳减震效果 ,然而通常要通过多次循环计算才能确定VED的优化位置 ,计算十分耗时。对多种位置优化目标函数及其实现方法进行了讨论 ,并根据VED的耗能原理及抗震规范提出了VED位置优化实用方法 ,使全部VED能够一次定位 ,简单可行 ,最后比较了VED在不同位置布置下的减震效果

关 键 词:粘弹性阻尼器  被动控制  耗能减震  位置优化
修稿时间:2003年3月25日

OBJECTIVE FUNCTIONS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTING METHOD OF LOCATION OPTIMUM OF VISCOELASTIC DAMPERS
Zhang Qin\ Lou Wenjuan\ Chen Yong.OBJECTIVE FUNCTIONS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTING METHOD OF LOCATION OPTIMUM OF VISCOELASTIC DAMPERS[J].Industrial Construction,2003,33(6):10-13.
Authors:Zhang Qin\ Lou Wenjuan\ Chen Yong
Abstract:VED is a kind of efficient passive control device for suppressing vibration and dissipating energy.By optimizing location,VED could bring better effects of suppressing vibration.But defining optimal location of VED usually need many circular calculations,so it costs much runtime of computer.In this paper,several objective functions and their implementing method are analyzed in detail.And combined with building code a convenient method about choosing position of viscoelastic dampers is put forward based on principle of VED dissipating energy and thus the locations of all VEDs can be decided at once.The effects of suppressing vibration for different location of viscoelastic dampers are compared.
Keywords:viscoelastic damper\ passive control\ suppressing vibration and dissipating energy\ location optimum
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