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高可靠软件的可靠性评估技术
引用本文:杨彬,陈丽容.高可靠软件的可靠性评估技术[J].计算机工程与设计,2007,28(20):4839-4841,4852.
作者姓名:杨彬  陈丽容
作者单位:中国航天科工集团第二研究院,706所,北京,100854;中国航天科工集团第二研究院,706所,北京,100854
摘    要:研究了高可靠软件的可靠性评估技术,给出了失效数据稀少情况下的软件可靠性模型.假设高可靠软件的可靠性测试过程中发生失效是独立同分布的稀有事件,从理论上分析了极值统计理论用于软件可靠性评估的可行性,建立了软件可靠性极值统计模型,讨论了模型的参数估计方法和假设检验方法.

关 键 词:软件可靠性模型  高可靠软件  极值统计  失效数据
文章编号:1000-7024(2007)20-4839-03
修稿时间:2007-02-15

Research on software reliability assessment method for highly reliable software
YANG Bin,CHEN Li-rong.Research on software reliability assessment method for highly reliable software[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2007,28(20):4839-4841,4852.
Authors:YANG Bin  CHEN Li-rong
Affiliation:Institute 706, Second Academy of China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, Beijing 100854, China
Abstract:A software reliability assessment method for highly reliable software systems is investigated.As highly reliable software system seldom fails,the failures as rare events is considered,so extreme value theory(EVT) is applied to model the failures.Analysis of rare event data using EVT does not require a priori assumptions concerning the distributional form of the data,and thus provides an interesting alternative to traditional approaches.The feasibility of using EVT in software reliability assessment is investigated,and the appropriate statistical methods is proposed.
Keywords:software reliability  highly reliable software  statistics of extreme  failure data
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