Excess Gibbs free energy of butyl acetate with cyclohexane and aromatic hydrocarbons at 308.15K |
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Authors: | Sanjeev Maken Naveen Verma Ankur Gaur Ho-Jun Song Krishan Chander Singh Jin-Won Park |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Applied Sciences, Deenbandhu C. R. University of Science & Technology, Murthal, 131 039, India;(2) Department of Chemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124 001, India;(3) Department of Chemical Engineering, Yonsei University, 134, Shinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-749, Korea |
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Abstract: | Molar excess Gibbs free energies of mixing (C E ) for butyl acetate+cyclohexane or benzene or toluene or o- or m- or p-xylene were calculated by using Barker’s method from the measured vapor pressure data by static method at 308.15±0.01 K over the entire composition range. The G E values for the binary mixtures containing cyclohexane or benzene are positive; while these are negative for toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene system over the whole composition range. The G E values of an equimolar mixture for these systems vary in the order: cyclohexane>benzene>o-xylene>m-xylene>p-xylene>toluene. The G E values for these systems were also calculated by Sanchez and Lacome theory using the previously published excess enthalpy and excess volume data. It is found that while values of G E from Sanchez and Lacombe theory are in reasonably good agreement with those calculated by Barker method for m-xylene and p-xylene mixtures, agreement is very poor for other systems although they predict the sign of G E data except in the case of mixtures containing benzene. |
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Keywords: | Gibbs Free Energy Vapor Liquid Equilibrium Static Method Butyl Acetate Aromatic Hydrocarbon Barker’ s Method Sanchez and Lacombe Theory |
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