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饱和含水煤岩单轴压缩条件下的声发射特征
引用本文:唐书恒,颜志丰,朱宝存,张松航,张佳赞.饱和含水煤岩单轴压缩条件下的声发射特征[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(1):37-41.
作者姓名:唐书恒  颜志丰  朱宝存  张松航  张佳赞
作者单位:中国地质大学能源学院;
基金项目:国家高科技发展计划(863)基金资助项目(2006AA06Z235);;国家自然科学基金资助项目(40772096,40972108);;国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)基金资助项目(2006CB202202,2009CB219604);;国家科技重大专项课题(2008ZX05034-003)
摘    要:为了模拟研究煤储层的压裂特征,进行了饱和含水煤岩单轴压缩破裂实验以及声发射测试。结果表明:饱和含水煤岩在单轴压缩条件下首先产生变形,然后出现裂隙,直到最后破坏。根据声发射和应力-应变曲线特征将煤岩压裂过程分为迸裂型、破裂型和稳定型三大类。煤岩压裂过程受试件取样方向影响,当试件轴向平行面割理时,破裂过程出现迸裂型、破裂型,而无稳定型;当试件轴向垂直面割理时,破裂过程出现破裂型、稳定型,而无迸裂型。

关 键 词:饱和含水煤岩  单轴压缩  声发射  破裂过程  

Acoustic emission characteristics of water saturated coals in uniaxial compression experiment
TANG Shu-heng,YAN Zhi-feng,ZHU Bao-cun,ZHANG Song-hang,ZHANG Jia-zan.Acoustic emission characteristics of water saturated coals in uniaxial compression experiment[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(1):37-41.
Authors:TANG Shu-heng  YAN Zhi-feng  ZHU Bao-cun  ZHANG Song-hang  ZHANG Jia-zan
Affiliation:School of Energy Resources/a>;China University of Geosciences/a>;Beijing 100083/a>;China
Abstract:In order to investigate the fracturing characteristics of coal reservoir,the uniaxial compression experiment was conducted for water-saturated coals,and the acoustic emission testing was carried out simultaneously.The results indicate that water-saturated coals occurre compression deformation first,then fracture,and finally are destroyed.Based on both the acoustic emission characteristics and stress-strain curves characteristics,the fracturing process of water-saturated coals were classified into three type...
Keywords:water-saturated coals  uniaxial compression  acoustic emission  fracturing process  
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