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非合作定位中的WCDMA协议分析
引用本文:赵毅,卓永宁,刘伟辉.非合作定位中的WCDMA协议分析[J].通信技术,2010,43(9):92-94.
作者姓名:赵毅  卓永宁  刘伟辉
作者单位:1. 电子科技大学,通信抗干扰技术国家级重点实验室,四川,成都,611731
2. 金鹏电子信息机器有限公司,广东,广州,510663
基金项目:电子科技大学青年科技基金资助项目 
摘    要:非合作定位技术不依靠运营商网络,其定位所需的参数需要测量者自己获取。为了分析非合作定位应用在宽带码分多址(WCDMA)系统中的适应性,通过3GPP标准协议研究了在随机接入过程中携带有到达时间,到达时差,信号强度和身份识别等定位参数的载体,并且从中比较了各种定位参数提取的难易程度,比较的结果表明,到达时差相对于到达时间和信号强度可以较容易从物理随机接入信道的前缀码中提取。用户身份信息可从身份识别过程提取。

关 键 词:宽带码分多址  3GPP标准协议  随机接入过程

Analysis of WCDMA Protocol in Non-cooperative Location
ZHAO Yi,ZHUO Yong-ning,LIU Wei-hui.Analysis of WCDMA Protocol in Non-cooperative Location[J].Communications Technology,2010,43(9):92-94.
Authors:ZHAO Yi  ZHUO Yong-ning  LIU Wei-hui
Affiliation:② (①State Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Communications,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu Sichuan 611731,China;②Guangzhou Jinpeng Group Co.,Ltd.Guangzhou Guangdong 510663,China)
Abstract:Non-cooperation location does not depend on the service network,all the location parameters are extracted by the observers.In order to analyze adaptability of non-cooperative location in WCDMA,the carriers with the location parameters including the time of arrival,time difference of arrival,intensity of signal and identity code of user equipment are studied in the light of 3GPP WCDMA specifications,then the extraction difficulties of various location parameters are compared.The results show that the time difference of arrival could be more easily extracted from preamble in the physical random access channel than the time of arrival and the intensity of signal.The user-identity information could be extracted from the identity identification procedure.
Keywords:WCDMA  3GPP specifications  random access procedure
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