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SYNTHESIS OF COMB-LIKE POLYMERS FROM MACRO-MONOMERS OF ETHYL ACRYLATE–METHYL ACRYLATE AND THEIR PROPERTIES
Abstract:An experimental investigation of comb-like polymers (CP) was conducted in three synthesis steps by using two monomers: ethyl acrylate and methyl acrylate. The synthesis of comb-like homo and copolymers was achieved by using macroinitiators. These compounds imply the formation of hydroxyl terminates polyacrylates (HTP) by a chain transfer reaction. The HTP possessed a broad molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn = 1.61). The CP was freed of its precursors and its molecular weight distribution was rather narrow (1.31–1.44). In addition, the length and number of the “comb” can be controlled. The products were characterized by UV-VIS, FTIR, Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), microRaman Spectroscopy (RS), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and hydroxyl number titration. The results show that there are situations where it is possible to produce comb-like polymers of interest with high efficiency.
Keywords:oligomers  methyl acrylate  ethyl acrylate  comb-like structures  copolymers  chain transfer agent
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