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Evolution of the Physical Properties of FeCl3 Filled Polystyrene Films
Abstract:ABSTRACT

The present work investigates the effect of various filling levels (FLs) of FeCl3 on the structure and physical properties of polystyrene (PS) films. X-ray diffraction scans revealed two main peaks, the amorphous and the polymerization peaks. The infrared transmission spectra depicted the main PS characterizing peaks. The direct current (dc) electrical conduction was attributed to the interpolaron charge carrier hopping. The temperature dependence of dc magnetic susceptibility exhibited Curie–Weiss behavior. The positive values of the paramagnetic Curie temperature (θp) indicate the predominance of a ferromagnetic exchange interaction between the magnetic centers at low temperatures, whereas the negative value of θp at 9% FL suggests the existence of an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction. The electron spin resonance (ESR) investigations imply the presence of isolated and aggregated Fe+3 ions at intermediate and higher FLs, respectively, in the polymeric matrix.
Keywords:FeCl3 filled polystyrene  X-ray diffraction  infrared  electrical resistivity  magnetic susceptibility  electron spin resonance
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