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无嫉妒蛋糕分配中的谎言
引用本文:彭晓芸,陶永芊. 无嫉妒蛋糕分配中的谎言[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2017, 53(22): 55-60. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1703-0233
作者姓名:彭晓芸  陶永芊
作者单位:1.江西省税务干部学校,南昌 3300292.南昌大学 数学系,南昌 330031
摘    要:对于给定的任意一个蛋糕分配算法,研究了玩家能从谎报中获取多大的利益。考虑两种类型的玩家:风险寻求玩家和风险厌恶玩家,并且把玩家的价值密度函数限制为分段常数。证明了风险寻求玩家和风险厌恶玩家均不能从谎报中获取更多利益。但如果只允许算法在蛋糕上切[n-1]刀,证明了玩家通过谎报能够拿到多出[Θ(n)]倍的利益。

关 键 词:蛋糕分配  无嫉妒  风险寻求  风险厌恶  

Misreporting in envy-free cake cutting
PENG Xiaoyun,TAO Yongqian. Misreporting in envy-free cake cutting[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2017, 53(22): 55-60. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1703-0233
Authors:PENG Xiaoyun  TAO Yongqian
Affiliation:1.Jiangxi Tax Cadre School, Nanchang 330029, China2.Department of Mathematics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
Abstract:It is studied that how much benefit an agent can obtain by his misreport in any envy-free cake cutting algorithm. Two types of agents, risk-seeking and risk-averse, are considered, and the value density function is restricted to piecewise constant. It can be showed that an agent cannot be benefited by misreporting if he is risk-seeking or risk-averse. If considering allocations with only [n-1] cuts on the cake, the utility gain from misreporting can be as much as [Θ(n)].
Keywords:cake cutting  envy-free  risk-seeking  risk-averse  
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