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Hot Hardness Behavior of Yttrium Sialon Ceramics
Authors:Thommy Ekström  Jeanette Persson
Affiliation:Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, University of Stockholm, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:The hot hardness of polycrystalline single-phase α- or β- sialon ceramics declines with increasing temperature, but the measured Vickers hardness (HV1) at 1100°C is still about 1550 and 1300 for the α-sialon and the low-substituted β-sialon materials, respectively. The hardness of 'composite'β- or α-β-sialon ceramics containing a high volume fraction of glassy phase is lower at all temperatures and drops significantly above about 900°C.
Keywords:sialons  silicon nitride  hardness  temperature dependence  microstructure
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