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Corrosion behaviour of laser gas nitrided Ti–6Al–4V in HCl solution
Authors:R.Sh. Razavi   M. Salehi   M. Ramazani  H.C. Man
Affiliation:aDepartment of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran;bDepartment of Materials Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran;cDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
Abstract:Laser surface nitriding of Ti–6Al–4V alloy was carried out with a Nd:YAG pulsed laser. The microstructure and corrosion behaviour of the nitrided samples were examined, using SEM, XRD, XPS, and anodic polarization tests in 2 M HCl solution. Laser nitriding produced a thin continuous TiN layer followed by TiN dendrites and TiN0.3 needles. The laser nitrided specimen exhibited less corrosion current density, passivated more readily and also, maintained a lower current density over the duration of the experiment. This was correlated with the formation of very thin, continuous TiNxOy film, which could retard chloride ions ingress into the substrate.
Keywords:A. Titanium   B. Polarization   B. XPS   C. Passive films
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