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酯交换法同时合成碳酸二甲酯及乙二醇
引用本文:肖远胜,张雪峥,张书笈,赵维君. 酯交换法同时合成碳酸二甲酯及乙二醇[J]. 精细石油化工, 2000, 0(2): 1-3
作者姓名:肖远胜  张雪峥  张书笈  赵维君
作者单位:南开大学化学系新催化材料研究所,天津,300071
摘    要:研究了常压下无机酸碱及醇钠对酯交换合成碳酸二甲酯反应的催化活性 ,发现催化剂的碱性更能促进反应的进行 ,并从反应物结构上进行了分析。首次对卤化季铵盐及无机卤化盐的催化活性进行了研究 ,提出了可能的反应机理。

关 键 词:酯交换  碳酸乙烯酯  碳酸二甲酯  乙二醇
修稿时间:1998-12-12

THE SIMULTANEOUS SYNTHESIS OF DIMETHYL CARBONATE AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL BY TRANSESTERIFICATION
Xiao Yuansheng,Zhang Xuezheng,Zhang Shuji and Zhao Weijun. THE SIMULTANEOUS SYNTHESIS OF DIMETHYL CARBONATE AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL BY TRANSESTERIFICATION[J]. Speciality Petrochemicals, 2000, 0(2): 1-3
Authors:Xiao Yuansheng  Zhang Xuezheng  Zhang Shuji  Zhao Weijun
Abstract:The activities of inorganic acids and bases on catalyzing synthesis of dimethyl carbonate by reacting methanol with glycol carbonate under atmospheric pressure were investigated. The result showed that bases performed more effectively than acids, which was related to the structures of substrates. The initial work of studying analogous catalytic activities of ammonium halides and inorganic halide salts on the reaction was finished and a mechanism was also suggested.
Keywords:transesterification  ethylene carbonate  dimethyl carbonate  ethylene glycol  
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