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钙处理对2205双相不锈钢夹杂物的影响及热力学分析
引用本文:刘崇,刘润藻,宋水根,朱荣,王宝华,沈汉.钙处理对2205双相不锈钢夹杂物的影响及热力学分析[J].工业加热,2017,46(4).
作者姓名:刘崇  刘润藻  宋水根  朱荣  王宝华  沈汉
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京100083;高端金属特种熔炼与制备北京市重点实验室,北京100083;2. 新余新良特殊钢有限责任公司,江苏新余,338013;3. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京100083;高端金属特种熔炼与制备北京市重点实验室,北京100083;河北钢铁集团承德分公司,河北承德067002;4. 万宝矿产有限公司,北京,100083
摘    要:针对某钢厂2205双相不锈钢的生产工艺,取钙处理前后的钢样,研究钙处理对夹杂变性的效果。实验表明:钙处理后钢中的Al_2O_3、MgO-Al_2O_3夹杂物逐渐演变为MgO-Al_2O_3-CaO-(CaS),部分处于1 873 K温度下的液相区内,夹杂物的形状更加规则,但是还有少数的夹杂物变性效果不理想。通过热力学计算,得到了1 873 K时的Ca-Al、Al-S平衡曲线,得出了为避免生成固态铝酸钙、CaS理论上应满足的条件:即将w(Ca])、w(Al])含量控制在C_(12)A_7曲线附近。

关 键 词:夹杂物  钙处理  热力学

Influence and Thermodynamic Analysis of Calcium Treatment on Inclusions in 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel
LIU Chong,LIU Runzao,Song Shuigen,ZHU Rong,WANG Baohua,SHEN Han.Influence and Thermodynamic Analysis of Calcium Treatment on Inclusions in 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel[J].Industrial Heating,2017,46(4).
Authors:LIU Chong  LIU Runzao  Song Shuigen  ZHU Rong  WANG Baohua  SHEN Han
Abstract:Based on production process of 2205 duplex stainless steel,the effect of calcium treatment on inclusions degeneration was studied.The result shows that after calcium treatment the MgO-Al2O3 and A12O3 system inclusion evolves into the MgO-Al2O3-CaO-(CaS) system inclusion that are modified into spherical inclusion and some of those distribute in liquid phase zone under the temperature of 1 873 K,but the deformability of the minority of inclusions is feeblish accordingly.With the help of thermodynamic calculation the equilibrium curve for Ca-Al and Al-S at different treatment phase in 1 873 K and the theoretical conditions to avoid the formation of high melting point CaO· Al2O3 and CaS inclusions were obtained the theoretical conditions is to control the content of w(Ca])、w(Al]) near C~A7 curve.
Keywords:inclusions  calcium treatment  thermodynamics
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