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3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯合成工艺研究
引用本文:秦丙昌,陈静,廖新成,屈凌波.3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯合成工艺研究[J].应用化工,2007,36(6):596-598.
作者姓名:秦丙昌  陈静  廖新成  屈凌波
作者单位:1. 郑州大学,化学系,河南,郑州,450052;安阳师范学院,化学化工学院,河南,安阳,455000
2. 安阳师范学院,化学化工学院,河南,安阳,455000
3. 郑州大学,化学系,河南,郑州,450052
摘    要:以甲醇和丙烯酸甲酯(MA)为原料,甲醇钠为催化剂,合成了3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯(MMP)。用正交实验法优化了反应条件,结果表明,当n(甲醇)∶n(丙烯酸甲酯)=1.2∶1,n(甲醇钠)∶n(丙烯酸甲酯)=0.02∶1,反应温度50℃,反应时间3.5 h时,MMP的产率可达97%以上。将分馏时所得前馏分进行套用后,MMP的产率可达98.9%。气相色谱分析表明,产品纯度在99.6%以上。

关 键 词:3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯  丙烯酸甲酯  甲醇  甲醇钠  加成反应
文章编号:1671-3206(2007)06-0596-03
修稿时间:2007-03-12

Study on the synthetic process of methyl 3-methoxypropionate
QIN Bing-chang,CHEN Jing,LIAO Xin-cheng,QU Ling-bo.Study on the synthetic process of methyl 3-methoxypropionate[J].Applied chemical industry,2007,36(6):596-598.
Authors:QIN Bing-chang  CHEN Jing  LIAO Xin-cheng  QU Ling-bo
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China ;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, China
Abstract:Methyl 3-methoxypropionate(MMP)was prepared from methanol and methyl acrylate(MA) using sodium methoxide as catalyst.The reaction conditions were optimized through orthogonal method.The results shows that the optimum preparation conditions were as follows:the mole ratio of methanol to MA was 1.2 ∶1,mole ratio of sodium methoxide to MA was 0.02 ∶1,reaction temperature was 50 ℃ and reaction time was 3.5 h.Under such conditions,more than 97% yield of MMP could be obtained.Experiments also proved that when the head fraction was cyclically used,the yield of MMP could reach 98.9%.Determined by gas chromatography,the purity of the product(MMP) was more than 99.6%.
Keywords:methyl 3-methoxypropionate  methyl acrylate  methanol  sodium methoxide  addition reaction
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