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The science of pipe corrosion: A review of the literature on the corrosion of ferrous metals in soils
Affiliation:1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, 45469-0243, United States;2. Anomalee Inc., State College, PA, 16803, United States;3. Department of Material Science and Engineering, National Corrosion and Materials Reliability Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3127, United States;1. Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Vic 3800, Australia;2. School of Civil, Environmental & Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, Vic 3000, Australia;3. Sydney Water, 210 William Holmes St Potts Hill, NSW 2143, Australia;1. Department of Chemistry, SRM University, Chennai 603 203, India;2. Centre for Advanced Concrete Research, SRM University, Chennai 603 203, India
Abstract:The paper reviews the literature that may assist in forming a multiscale model of corrosion in soils. This model should take into account macro-environmental processes (rainfall, etc.), soils processes (water movement, oxygen transport, etc.), processes within the oxides, and the electrochemical activity occurring at the metal surface. The literature reviewed includes traditional corrosion research such as surveys and historical analysis of buried pipelines, scientific exposures of buried metal, results from buried sensors, and laboratory studies aimed to duplicate soil exposures. Also included are wider studies on water and solute movement in soils, and oxygen transport through soils.
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