砂浆断裂过程区的研究

对砂浆三点弯曲加载梁试件载荷-裂纹口张开位移-初始裂纹尖端张开位移-沿初始裂纹及韧带直线方向若干点张开位移全曲线进行了研究.结果表明,在该全曲线下降段沿初始裂纹及韧带直线方向张开位移近呈线性分布;裂纹口张开位移与平均裂纹张开角呈线性关系,该关系不决定于初始裂纹相对长度,但决定于试件高度.提出断裂过程区长度估计值公式,证实了临界应力强度因子的初始裂纹长度和试件高度尺寸效应来源于试件在最大荷载及加载过程中断裂过程区长度的产生和变化.

Fracture process zone of mortar

The complete curves of load-crack mouth opening displacement-initial crack tip opening displacement-the opening displacements at several points along initial crack and its ligament were determined by using three point bend beams of mortar.The results show that there exists a linear distribution of opening displacement along initial crack and its ligament under the descending part of above-mentioned complete curves,and there is a linear relation between average crack angle and crack mouth opening displacemen...