胜利油田水平井完井及采油配套技术

经过"八五"以来的科技攻关和技术配套,胜利油田水平井完井技术取得了长足的进步,由单一的固井射孔完井发展为适应不同油藏类型的多种完井方式,形成了疏松砂岩油藏水平井裸眼防砂完井一体化技术、水平井砾石充填防砂完井技术、鱼骨状分支水平井完井技术、低渗透油藏水平井分段压裂技术等.同时,水平井开采技术发展迅速,可实现水平井分段优化射孔、任意层段卡堵水和选择性采油技术,特别是针对采用裸眼防砂完井技术的水平井,开发了高效注蒸汽热采技术,满足了胜利油田选择性开采的需要.另外,还研究形成了水平井井下管柱打捞技术,以解水平井修井工作的燃眉之急.水平井完井及采油配套技术系列,在稠油、断块和整装等不同类型油藏规模化应用中获得了较好的经济效益.分析了目前胜利油田水平井开发过程中存在的主要问题,阐述了今后技术发展的方向和攻关目标.

Support technology of well completion and oil production for horizontal wells in Shengli Oilfield

The completion technology of horizontal well in Shengli Oilfield has advanced greatly since the Eighth Five-Year Plan. There are integrated sand control and completion technology in loose sandstone reservoir,gravel packing completion technology.multilateral well completion technology and sectional fracturing completion technology in low permeability reservoir of horizontal wells instead of simple cementing completion. Oil production technology for horizontal wells is developing rapidly,including optimized m...