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P20钢大型塑料模具几种淬火工艺的三维温度与组织模拟
引用本文:姚新,顾剑锋,胡明娟.P20钢大型塑料模具几种淬火工艺的三维温度与组织模拟[J].金属热处理,2003,28(7):33-37.
作者姓名:姚新  顾剑锋  胡明娟
作者单位:中国机械工业联合会先进热处理与表面工程技术研究中心,上海交通大学,上海,200030
摘    要:通过建立合适的三维有限元模型,研究了P20钢大型模具按3种工艺进行淬火时的温度组织变化。模拟结果表明,工艺a造成了模块内过大的温度梯度;工艺b通过多次空冷加水淬使工件内的温度梯度下降;而工艺c使已转变的马氏体和贝氏体产生自回火。温度的模拟结果与测量结果一致。

关 键 词:淬火  塑料模具钢  数值模拟
文章编号:0254-6051(2003)07-0033-05

3D Temperature and Microstructure Modelling of Large-scale P20 Steel Mould Quenching in Different Processes
YAO Xin,GU Jian feng,HU Ming juan.3D Temperature and Microstructure Modelling of Large-scale P20 Steel Mould Quenching in Different Processes[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2003,28(7):33-37.
Authors:YAO Xin  GU Jian feng  HU Ming juan
Abstract:Based on the three dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM),the temperature and microstructure variations of large scale P20 steel mould during quenching in 3 different processes were studied.The results show that significant temperature gradient exists during quenching in process a.The temperature gradient is less steep during quenching in process b by alternative water and air cooling.And the transformed martensite and bainite are self tempered by process c.The calculated temperature is in agreement with the measured one.
Keywords:quenching  plastic mould steel  numerical simulation
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