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低浓度挥发性有机废气的吸附净化
引用本文:江浩,郭杨龙,李佩晋,张志刚,郭耘,王筠松,卢冠忠. 低浓度挥发性有机废气的吸附净化[J]. 化学世界, 2008, 49(4): 216-221
作者姓名:江浩  郭杨龙  李佩晋  张志刚  郭耘  王筠松  卢冠忠
作者单位:华东理工大学工业催化研究所,结构可控先进功能材料及其制备教育部重点实验室,上海,200237
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 上海市纳米科技专项基金
摘    要:吸附净化是处理低浓度挥发性有机废气(≤1000 mg/m3)的有效方法之一。整体式蜂窝状活性炭由于其开孔道结构,压降小,是比较理想的吸附剂。考察了甲苯浓度、空速、吸附-脱附循环次数和表面改性等对整体式蜂窝状活性炭吸附性能的影响,取得了较好的净化效果。结果表明,当吸附温度为25°C,气体空速为10000 h-1,甲苯浓度为500 mg/m3时,对甲苯的吸附率为6.5wt%,当脱附温度为250°C时,甲苯基本脱附完全。

关 键 词:挥发性有机废气净化  蜂窝状活性炭  甲苯  吸附
文章编号:0367-6358(2008)04-216-04
修稿时间:2007-07-18

Adsorption Purifcation of Low Concentration Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions
JIANG Hao,GUO Yang-long,LI Pei-jin,ZHANG Zhi-gang,GUO Yun,WANG Yun-song,LU Guan-zhong. Adsorption Purifcation of Low Concentration Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions[J]. Chemical World, 2008, 49(4): 216-221
Authors:JIANG Hao  GUO Yang-long  LI Pei-jin  ZHANG Zhi-gang  GUO Yun  WANG Yun-song  LU Guan-zhong
Abstract:The adsorption purification is one of the most efficient ways to treat low concentration of volatile organic compounds emissions(≤1000 mg/m~3).Honeycomb active carbon monolith(HACM) is an ideal adsorbent due to the nearly null pressure drop with its open channel structure.Effects of toluene concentration,space velocity,times for adsorption-desorption cycles and surface modification on the adsorption performance of HACM were investigated,and good purification result was achieved.The adsorption amount of toluene on HACM is about 6.5wt% under the adsorption temperature of 25(°C),the space velocity of 10000 h~(-1) and the toluene concentration of 500 mg/m~3,and toluene can be completely desorbed at 250(°C).
Keywords:purification of volatile organic compounds  honeycomb active carbon monolith  toluene  adsorption
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