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45钢Ni-P/SiC化学复合镀层结合力初探
引用本文:杨贵荣,马颖,张旭明,郝远.45钢Ni-P/SiC化学复合镀层结合力初探[J].材料保护,2009,42(7).
作者姓名:杨贵荣  马颖  张旭明  郝远
作者单位:兰州理工大学,甘肃省有色金属新材料省部共建国家重点实验室有色金属合金及加工教育部重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730050
摘    要:采用化学复合镀技术在45钢表面制备了Ni-P/SiC复合镀层,通过金相显微镜、扫描电镜以及EDS能谱分析考察了镀层的微观组织以及镀层中获得的SiC的沉积量随镀液中SiC浓度的变化,利用划痕仪分析了镀层与基体的结合力.结果表明:镀层与基体界面处无夹杂孔洞存在、结合致密,SiC颗粒在复合镀层中分布均匀,复合镀层中SiC的沉积量随镀液中SiC浓度的增加而增加,镀液中SiC的浓度为6 g/L时镀层中SiC的沉积量达到最大值10.6%,Ni-P/SiC复合镀层与基体的结合力和镀液中SiC的浓度呈抛物线关系,镀液中的SiC浓度为6 g/L时,其结合力最小,为63 N.

关 键 词:化学镀  Ni-P/SiC复合镀层  结合力  划痕法  45钢

Adhesion Force Between Electroless Plated Ni-P/SiC Composite Coating and 45 Bearing Steel Substrate
YANG Gui-rong,MA Ying,ZHANG Xu-ming,HAO Yuan.Adhesion Force Between Electroless Plated Ni-P/SiC Composite Coating and 45 Bearing Steel Substrate[J].Journal of Materials Protection,2009,42(7).
Authors:YANG Gui-rong  MA Ying  ZHANG Xu-ming  HAO Yuan
Affiliation:YANG Gui-rong,MA Ying,ZHANG Xu-ming,HAO Yuan (State Key Laboratory Jointly Sponsored by Gansu Province , Ministry of Education for Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials,Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Non-Ferrous Metal Alloys , Processing,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China).
Abstract:Ni-P/SiC composite coating was fabricated on 45 steel substrate by electroless plating. The microstructure of the coating was studied using a metallographic microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM ) , and an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). The relatioaship between the deposition amount of SiC particles in the coating and adding amount of SiC particles in the plating solution was analyzed. The adhesion force between the composite coating and the steel substrate was measured using a scratching tes...
Keywords:electroless plating  Ni-P/SiC composite coating  ad-hesion force  scratching test  45 steel
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