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浓乳液法聚苯乙烯/聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯自增容合金的制备
引用本文:黄皓浩,杜中杰,励杭泉.浓乳液法聚苯乙烯/聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯自增容合金的制备[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2001,17(1):113-116.
作者姓名:黄皓浩  杜中杰  励杭泉
作者单位:北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目! (2 97740 0 2 )
摘    要:将由水相引发部分预聚的苯乙烯(St)浓乳液与部分预聚的甲基丙烯酸丁酯(BMA)浓乳液混合,并使混合物的继续聚合至完全,利用单体在不同乳胶粒间的扩散所生成的责任中准嵌段共聚物来降低聚苯乙烯与聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯两相间的界面张力,使之起到增容作用,改善聚聚苯乙烯/聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯合金性能,获得自增容合金。

关 键 词:高分子合金  浓乳液法  准嵌段共聚物  自增容合金  聚苯乙苯  聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯
文章编号:1000-7555(2001)01-0113-04
修稿时间:1998年12月23

AUTO-COMPATILIZATION OF POLYSTYRENE/POLY (BUTYL METHACRYLATE) BLEND VIA CONCENTRATED EMULSION POLYMERIZATION
HUANG Hao-hao,DU Zhong-jie,LI Hang-quan.AUTO-COMPATILIZATION OF POLYSTYRENE/POLY (BUTYL METHACRYLATE) BLEND VIA CONCENTRATED EMULSION POLYMERIZATION[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2001,17(1):113-116.
Authors:HUANG Hao-hao  DU Zhong-jie  LI Hang-quan
Abstract:Two concentrated emulsions in water were prepared: one from butyl methacrylate(BMA) and other from styrene(St). After the concentrated emulsions were partially pre polymerized, they were mixed and subjected to complete polymerization. Because monomers diffused across water into cells each other during the subsequent polymerization, two types of quasi block copolymers were generated. Such quasi block copolymer as compatibilizers existed at the interfaces and decreased the interfacial tension. The compatibilization made the domain of the dispersed phase finer and the interface between the matrix and the toughener smeared and thus improved the combination of the two components. As a result, auto compatible blend, possessing excellent toughness, was obtained.
Keywords:alloy  concentrated emulsion  quasi  block copolymer  auto  compatibility
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