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原位聚合法制备高透光率韧性PMMA复合树脂的研究
引用本文:郭瑞强,潘明旺,袁金凤,盂庆荣,张留成.原位聚合法制备高透光率韧性PMMA复合树脂的研究[J].中国塑料,2005,19(3):24-27.
作者姓名:郭瑞强  潘明旺  袁金凤  盂庆荣  张留成
作者单位:河北工业大学高分子科学与工程研究所 天津300130 (郭瑞强,潘明旺,袁金凤,孟庆荣),河北工业大学高分子科学与工程研究所 天津300130(张留成)
基金项目:河北省重大攻关资助项目(项目编号01213074D)
摘    要:采用原位聚合法制备PMMA/P(BA-St)/PMMA三层韧性有机玻璃复合树脂,分子设计方法的使用,保持了材料的透明性。考察了韧性粒子粒径、橡胶相组成以及橡胶含量对材料力学和光学性能的影响。借助透射电镜、扫描电镜和动态光散射方法对复合胶乳粒子以及所制材料的形态结构进行了表征。结果表明:橡胶相的折光指数对材料的透光率有明显影响,橡胶相玻璃化温度越低,越有利于增韧。

关 键 词:聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯  增韧改性  折光指数  大分子设计

In-situ Preparation and Characterization of Toughened Polymethyl Methacrylate Composite Resin with High Transparency
GUO Rui-qiang,PAN Ming-wang,YUAN Jin-feng,MENG Qing-rong,ZHANG Liu-cheng.In-situ Preparation and Characterization of Toughened Polymethyl Methacrylate Composite Resin with High Transparency[J].China Plastics,2005,19(3):24-27.
Authors:GUO Rui-qiang  PAN Ming-wang  YUAN Jin-feng  MENG Qing-rong  ZHANG Liu-cheng
Affiliation:GUO Rui-qiang,PAN Ming-wang,YUAN Jin-feng,MENG Qing-rong,ZHANG Liu-cheng~
Abstract:Three-layer toughened PMMA composite particles were synthesized by in-situ emulsion polymerization. In the presence of PMMA/P(BA-St) latex, PMMA/P(BA-St)/PMMA composite latex was prepared via grafting copolymerization of MMA. Effects of composition and content of rubbery phase as well as particle size on the mechanical properties and optical properties of composite materials were investigated. The morphology of the materials or the composite latex particles were characterized with TEM and SEM.TEM study showed that the composite particles had a core-shell structure, the fractured surface of the notched sample exhibited tough characteristic, and rubber particles were uniformly dispersed in PMMA matrix.
Keywords:polymethyl methacrylate  toughening modification  refractive index  macromolecular design
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