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真空微蒸发镀铬金刚石的制备与性能表征
引用本文:张向红,王艳辉,臧建兵,张金辉. 真空微蒸发镀铬金刚石的制备与性能表征[J]. 金刚石与磨料磨具工程, 2022, 42(1): 56-60. DOI: 10.13394/j.cnki.jgszz.2021.0100
作者姓名:张向红  王艳辉  臧建兵  张金辉
作者单位:1.河北建材职业技术学院 材料工程系,河北 秦皇岛 0660042.燕山大学 材料学院,亚稳材料制备科学与技术国家重点实验室,河北 秦皇岛 0660043.唐山学院 环境与化学工程系,河北 唐山063000
基金项目:河北省科技计划——中央引导地方科技发展资金项目
摘    要:采用真空微蒸发镀覆工艺制备不同镀层厚度的镀铬金刚石,对铬镀层的物相组成和镀层厚度进行分析和表征。结果表明:改变镀覆温度和保温时间,可控制镀铬金刚石的镀层厚度。镀层的物相组成可通过镀覆质量增加来控制:质量增加10%的铬镀金刚石,其镀层只出现Cr3C2相;质量增加为20%时,有少量Cr7C3出现。从金刚石基体到铬镀层,镀层结构由低Cr比例的碳化物向高Cr比例的碳化物逐渐过渡,即为Cr3C2/Cr7C3;在金刚石尺寸确定的情况下,使用理论分析镀层厚度与镀覆质量增加的关系,如质量增加10%和65%的金刚石对应的铬镀层厚度分别为0.77μm和4.76μm,此结果与试验观察相吻合。

关 键 词:Cr镀层  金刚石  镀层厚度
收稿时间:2021-09-24

Preparing and characterizing Cr-coated diamond through one pot reaction in a vacuum reactor
ZHANG Xianghong,WANG Yanhui,ZANG Jianbing,ZHANG Jinhui. Preparing and characterizing Cr-coated diamond through one pot reaction in a vacuum reactor[J]. Diamond & Abrasives Engineering, 2022, 42(1): 56-60. DOI: 10.13394/j.cnki.jgszz.2021.0100
Authors:ZHANG Xianghong  WANG Yanhui  ZANG Jianbing  ZHANG Jinhui
Affiliation:1.Department of Materials Engineering, Hebei Vocational & Technical College of Building Materials, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China3.Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Tangshan University, Tangshan 063000, Hebei, China
Abstract:Cr-coated diamonds with different coating weight gains were prepared by one pot reaction in a vacuum reactor, and the crystal phases and the thickness of the coatings were identified and analyzed. The results showed that the coating thickness varied with the temperatures and the holding time during coating. The crystal phases of the coating were related to the coating weight gains, which means that there appeared only Cr3C2 with 10% coating weight gain but Cr7C3 with 20% coating weight gain. It is also found that from the diamond surface to the Cr coating, the crystal phases are gradually transited from Cr3C2 to Cr7C3. For diamond with a certain particle size, there was a certain correspondence between the coating thickness and the coating weight gains. For example, when the coating thickness of the Cr-coated diamonds with 10% weight gains was 0.77 μm and that of diamonds with 65% coating was 4.76 μm, which was consistent with the SEM results. 
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