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5-氨基-1,4-苯并二恶烷盐酸盐的合成
引用本文:初晓辉,陈锦春. 5-氨基-1,4-苯并二恶烷盐酸盐的合成[J]. 广州化工, 2014, 0(11): 68-70
作者姓名:初晓辉  陈锦春
作者单位:烟台大学化学化工学院,山东烟台264005
基金项目:烟台大学博士科研启动基金项目(HY07B30).
摘    要:以2,3-二羟基苯甲酸为原料,经酚羟基烷基化保护、羧酸叠氮化、Curtius重排、水解成盐四步反应以35%的总收率合成了5-氨基-1,4-苯并二恶烷盐酸盐,其结构经1H-NMR确认。由于合理的反应溶剂选择和反应温度控制,减少了副反应的发生、简化了工艺操作、降低了分离难度、提高了收率和产品纯度,使得该路线适合于工业化生产。

关 键 词:-二羟基苯甲酸  Curtius重排  -氨基-  -苯并二恶烷  合成

Synthesis of 2,3-dihydrobenzo[ b] [1,4] dioxin-5-amine
CHU Xiao-hui,CHEN Jin-chun. Synthesis of 2,3-dihydrobenzo[ b] [1,4] dioxin-5-amine[J]. GuangZhou Chemical Industry and Technology, 2014, 0(11): 68-70
Authors:CHU Xiao-hui  CHEN Jin-chun
Affiliation:( School of Chemistry and Chemical Engenerring, Yantai University, Shandong Yantai 264005, China)
Abstract:By using 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid as initial material, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-5-amine hydrochloride was synthesized via alkylation of phenolic hydroxyl group , azidation of carboxylic acid , Curtius rearrangement , hydrolysis and salification with a overall yield of 35%.Structure of product was characterized by 1 H-NMR analysis.Benefit from proper choice of solvent and reaction temperate.This route encompassed fewer side reations , simplified synthetic and isolation process , and increased yield with higher purity , which was suitable for large -scale preparation.
Keywords:2,3 -Dihydroxybenzoic acid  Curtius rearrangement  2,3 -Dihydrobenzo [ b] -[1,4] dioxin -5 -amine  synthesis
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