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Effect of Nafion gradient in dual catalyst layer on proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance
Authors:K.-H. Kim  H.-J. Kim  K.-Y. Lee  J.H. Jang  S.-Y. Lee  E. Cho  I.-H. Oh  T.-H. Lim
Affiliation:1. Center for Fuel Cell Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawolgok-dong, Sungbuk-gu, Seoul 136-791, South Korea;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Korea University, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-gu, Seoul 136-701, South Korea
Abstract:The role of Nafion® binder in the electrodes was evaluated by changing its content for the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) fabrication. In the study, we prepared MEAs that have two different compositions of catalyst layers in electrodes. One layer which is close to the electrolyte membrane has the higher Nafion® content. The other which is near the gas diffusion media (GDM) has the lower one. Also, we changed the thickness of two layers to find the ideal composition of the binder and Pt/C in the electrode. The dual catalyst layer coated MEA showed higher cell performance at high current density region than the pristine MEA.
Keywords:Electrode   Membrane electrode assembly (MEA)   Dual catalyst layer   Nafion®   gradient   Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
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