A Study on Physical and Chemical Properties of Cellulose Paper Immersed in Various Solvent Mixtures |
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Authors: | Halil Turgut Sahin and Mustafa Burak Arslan |
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Affiliation: | Department of Forest Products Engineering, Forestry Faculty, Suleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Turkey; E-mails: ; |
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Abstract: | The cellulose paper treated in proportional mixture systems showed higher liquid absorption compare to only EtOH and MeOH treatments. It was approximately 40–70% and 50–91% higher for EtOH-NaOH and MeOH-NaOH treated papers, respectively. All conditions apparently bring about an effect of decreased strength for papers. The lowest tensile strength of 13.0 N/mm was found with EtOH and NaOH treated samples after 5th repeating wetting-drying stage. But, some conditions gave approximately 21–59.5% higher stretch than untreated samples. The pore size distributions of papers were evaluated with Simons stain procedure and experimental results usually consisted with sorption data. The less intense CH2–CH2- vibrations (1450–1700 cm−1) and C-C and C-O-C peak areas in FTIR spectra indicates lowering H-bonds in solvent treated and dried paper network structure. |
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Keywords: | Paper sheet network cellulose sorption solvent treatment simons stain |
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