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Numerical Study of Three Different Approaches to Simulate Nanofluids Flow and Heat Transfer in a Microtube
Authors:B H Salman  H A Mohammed  A SH Kherbeet
Affiliation:1. FABE, Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Cyperjaya, Malaysia;2. Department of Thermofluids, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, UTM Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia;3. Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan IKRAM‐UNITEN, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract:In this paper, Eulerian, mixture and single phase models are used to simulate laminar and turbulent forced convective flow of SiO2‐EG nanofluid in a microtube. The comparison between the three approaches and other formula shows that for laminar and turbulent flow the single phase model shows higher heat transfer enhancement and is more precise in comparison to the other Eulerian and mixture models. 
Keywords:numerical modelling  nanofluids  microtube  two‐phase
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