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基于RSSI的无线传感器网络环境参数分析与修正方案
引用本文:凡高娟,王汝传,孙力娟.基于RSSI的无线传感器网络环境参数分析与修正方案[J].南京邮电学院学报(自然科学版),2009(6):54-57.
作者姓名:凡高娟  王汝传  孙力娟
作者单位:南京邮电大学计算机学院,江苏南京210046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60573141 60773041 60973139);; 江苏省自然科学基金(BK2008451);; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2006AA01Z219 2007AA01Z404 2007AA01Z478);; 2006江苏省软件专项;; 南京市高科技项目(2007软资106);; 现代通信国家重点实验室基金(9140C1105040805);; 江苏省博士后基金(0801019C);; 江苏高校科技创新计划(CX08B-085Z CX08B-086Z);; 江苏省六大高峰人才资助项目
摘    要:定位技术是无线传感器网络数据采集的基础服务,而定位精度的高低在很大程度上取决于距离测量的精度。基于RSSI(接收信号强度)测距技术无须添加任何硬件设施、用较少的通信开销和较低的实现复杂度,十分适应于能量受限的无线传感器网络。通过对RSSI测距模型进行分析,并提出一种针对室内环境的参数修正方案。通过自行研发的传感器节点Ubicell上进行验证分析,实验表明,采用环境参数修正方案后,明显提高了测距的精度。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  接收信号强度  距离估计

Distance-assistant Node Coverage Identification Model for Wireless Sensor Networks
FAN Gao-juan,WANG Ru-chuan,SUN Li-juan.Distance-assistant Node Coverage Identification Model for Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Natural Science),2009(6):54-57.
Authors:FAN Gao-juan  WANG Ru-chuan  SUN Li-juan
Affiliation:(College of Computer,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210046,China )
Abstract:Localization is one of the basic services for data collection in wireless sensor networks.The localization accuracy to some extent depends on the accuracy of distance estimation.The advantage of employing the RSSI( Received signal strength indications)-based distance estimation have some metric that no extra hardware and fewer communication cost and lower implementation complex which can adapt to energy-limit wireless sensor network.In this paper,we studied and analyzed RSSI-based distance estimated model,and provide a parameter calibration method which in specific to indoor environmental applications.Experience on our prototype node—Ubicell and shows that the proposed calibration method performs well in distance estimate accuracy.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks received signal strength indication distance estimation
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