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弹力黏胶纤维针织物的染整工艺
引用本文:詹跃男. 弹力黏胶纤维针织物的染整工艺[J]. 针织工业, 2012, 0(5): 28-31
作者姓名:詹跃男
作者单位:广东汕头市兴业染整厂,广东汕头,515159
摘    要:弹力黏胶纤维针织物的染整加工流程为:初检-预定形-缝边-配缸分管-前处理-染色-中间检验-柔软整理-成品定形。对每-工序进行了分析指出,应进行严格的布面初检:预定形选择中国香港立信(门富士)定形机,温度200~205℃,车速22~25m/min;缝边后合理进行配缸分管可减少管差现象;深色织物前处理无需氧漂,可直线升温至85℃,保温20rain;浅色织物进行氧漂后,可快速升温到98℃,保温20min;选择中国香港立信ECO-38常温常压染色机在60℃进行染色.98℃皂洗并固色:在定形机轧槽内浸轧有机硅柔软剂DM-686可进行柔软整理;成品定形温度选择在165~170℃,车速20m/min。

关 键 词:弹力针织物  黏胶纤维  初检  预定形  配缸分管
收稿时间:2011-04-27
修稿时间:2012-04-30

Dyeing and finishing of elastic viscose fiber knitted fabric
Zhan Yuenan. Dyeing and finishing of elastic viscose fiber knitted fabric[J]. Knitting Industries, 2012, 0(5): 28-31
Authors:Zhan Yuenan
Affiliation:Zhan Yuenan
Abstract:The dyeing and finishing of elastic viscose fiber knitted fabric is:initial inspection→presetting→hemming→vat matching and separate control→pretreatment→dyeing→softening→final product setting.This paper analyzes each procedure and points out:the initial inspection should be strict;the Hong Kong Monforts Fong’s setting machine is selected to make the presetting processing,the temperature is 200~205 ℃ and the machine speed is 22~25 m/min;vat matching and separate control after hemming can reduce the vat difference;the pretreatment of dark fabrics does not need the oxygen bleaching,the temperature can be increased directly to 85 ℃ and keeps for 20 minutes;the pretreatment of light fabrics need the oxygen bleaching,the temperature can be increased to 98 ℃ and keeps for 20 minutes;the normal temperature and normal pressure dyeing machine manufactured by Hong Kong Monforts Fong’sCompany is used for dyeing,the dyeing temperature is 50℃ and soaping and fixation temperature is 98℃;the organic silicone softening agent DM-686 is applied;the setting temperature for the final products can be set between 165℃ and 170℃,and the machine speed is 20 m/min.
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