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A hierarchical approach to dynamic optimization of power systems
Authors:P.P.J. Van den Bosch  G. Honderd  T.W. Siemensma
Affiliation:2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5031, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands;3. Provinciale Zeeuwse Energie Maatschappij, Middelburg, The Netherlands
Abstract:The power production system in The Netherlands is characterized by a relatively large number of thermal power-generating units, the presence of autonomous power stations, a strong national grid and a fluctuating daily load. The calculation of the most economic production policy for one or two days ahead, given all cost functions and the predicted demand for electricity, leads to a nonlinear mixed-integer optimization problem. A real solution can only be found at the expense of rather unrealistic values for computing time and memory. To cope with this problem, a hierarchical approach is described that is able to solve problems with up to 100 units and 24 periods.
Keywords:Dynamic programming  hierarchical systems  load dispatching  optimization  power generation
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