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微胶囊化葡萄糖氧化酶对面团氧化作用研究
引用本文:王霞,张天亮,周惠明.微胶囊化葡萄糖氧化酶对面团氧化作用研究[J].中国粮油学报,2012,27(7):17-21,41.
作者姓名:王霞  张天亮  周惠明
作者单位:1. 潍坊医学院,潍坊,261053
2. 江南大学食品学院,无锡,214122
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD05A09)
摘    要:以游离葡萄糖氧化酶(GOD)作对比,根据面团保温过程中小麦粉湿面筋(WG)含量、水溶性蛋白巯基(W-SH)含量和SDS可溶性蛋白巯基(SDS-SH)的变化,研究以海藻酸钠-壳聚糖为壁材的微胶囊化葡萄糖氧化酶(CAGC)对面团中—SH的氧化速度及程度;结合面团动态流变学特性以及电子显微结构观察,检验CAGC对面团面筋结构的改良效果。结果表明:微胶囊化以后CAGC在面团中的氧化速度减慢,作用时间增长;添加CAGC的面团其黏弹性(G*)、回复性(ε(t))、聚合度(tanδ)及显微网络结构均优于游离GOD。

关 键 词:微胶囊  葡萄糖氧化酶  湿面筋  流变学  显微结构
收稿时间:2011/10/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/3/28 0:00:00

Effects of Microencapsulated Glucose Oxidase on the Oxidation of Dough
Wang Xia , Zhang Tianliang , Zhou Huiming.Effects of Microencapsulated Glucose Oxidase on the Oxidation of Dough[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2012,27(7):17-21,41.
Authors:Wang Xia  Zhang Tianliang  Zhou Huiming
Affiliation:2 (Weifang Medical College,Major of Food Quality and Food Safety1,Weifang 261053)(Food College of Jiangnan University2,Wuxi 214122)
Abstract:With free glucose oxidase(GOD)as comparison,the speed and degree of oxidation of SH was studied by variations of wet gluten wheat flour(WG)content,soluble protein thiol(W-SH)content and SDS soluble protein thiol content(SDS-SH)during incubation.By means of dynamic rheological properties of dough and microstructure observation,the oxidation effect of CAGC(wall material for sodium alginate-chitosan)on dough was verified.The results demonstrate that the oxidation of CAGC in dough slowed while enzyme duration of action increased.Moreover,the viscoelastic properties(G*),creep-recovery(ε(t)),degree of polymerization(tanδ)and microscopic structures were superior to that of free GOD.
Keywords:microencapsulate  glucose oxidase  wet gluten  rheological  microstructure
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