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精细结构SnO2纳米球的制备与表征
引用本文:张元广,陈友存,陈乾旺.精细结构SnO2纳米球的制备与表征[J].无机材料学报,2003,18(1):243-245.
作者姓名:张元广  陈友存  陈乾旺
作者单位:安庆师范学院化学系,安庆师范学院化学系,中国科技大学材料科学与工程系 安庆 246011,安庆 246011,合肥 230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20171001)
摘    要:以SnCl4·5H2O为主要原料,用溶剂热技术在油酸体系中成功地合成了具有精细结构的SnO2纳米球.X射线衍射(XRD)和选区电子衍射(SAED)结果表明,制备出的SnO2微晶具有良好的结晶性;透射电镜(TEM)结果表明,得到的产物中含有尺寸约为50-80nm的SnO2纳米球,放大的17EM照片进一步揭示了此纳米球含有粒度为2-6nm超细粒子的精细结构.这种结构趋向于高的比表面积,适合于气敏探测器方面的应用.

关 键 词:SnO2  纳米球  油酸  制备  二氧化锡  光电材料  氯化锡  溶剂热技术
文章编号:1000-324X(2003)01-0243-03
收稿时间:2002-7-8
修稿时间:2002年7月8日

Preparation and Characterization of SnO2 Nanospheres with Fine Structure
ZHANG Yuan-Guang,CHEN You-Cun,CHEN Qian-Wang.Preparation and Characterization of SnO2 Nanospheres with Fine Structure[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2003,18(1):243-245.
Authors:ZHANG Yuan-Guang  CHEN You-Cun  CHEN Qian-Wang
Affiliation:1.DepartmentofChemistry;AnqingNormalColledge;Anqing246011;China;2.DepartmentofMaterialsScience&Engineering;UniversityofScience&TechnologyofChina;Hefei230026;China
Abstract:SnO2 nanospheres with fine structure were prepared with SnCl4·5H2O as raw materials by a solvothermal process. The X-ray diffraction pattern and selected area electron diffraction show that the as-prepared SnO2 crystallites are well crystallized. Transmission electron microscope micrographs show that the prepared product contains nanospheres with sizes of 50-80nm. Magnified TEM image further reveals that the nanospheres display fine structure consisting of 2-6nm ultrafine particles. This structure tends to have high specific surface area and favorable for the application in gas-sensitive detection.
Keywords:oleic acid  preparation  nanocrystalline  tin oxide
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