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蒙特卡罗估计改进Hausdorff距离的景象匹配方法
引用本文:刘婧,孙继银,朱俊林,何芳芳.蒙特卡罗估计改进Hausdorff距离的景象匹配方法[J].红外与激光工程,2008,37(2):289-291.
作者姓名:刘婧  孙继银  朱俊林  何芳芳
作者单位:第二炮兵工程学院四系,陕西西安,710025;96411部队,陕西,宝鸡,721006
摘    要:针对可见光与红外图像差异较大导致的匹配困难的实际问题,提出了一种基于蒙特卡罗估计改进Hausdorff距离(MCM-HD)的景象匹配方法。该方法在MCHD的基础上,使用蒙特卡罗方法来估计改进的Hausdorff距离(M-HD),并定义了MCM-HD,即采用随机抽样的特征点子集来计算M-HD,从而有效地减少了计算量。为了提高匹配精度,采用分层MCM-HD与Nprod相结合的方法,在求出距离最小k个点之后采用Nprod相似性度量得出最终匹配位置。与MCHD算法相比,该算法有效提高了匹配精度,同时缩短了匹配时间。

关 键 词:Hausdorff距离  蒙特卡罗  景象匹配
文章编号:1007-2276(2008)02-0289-03
收稿时间:2007/6/3
修稿时间:2007年6月3日

Scene matching method based on Monte Carlo evaluation the modified Hausdorff distance
LIU Jing,SUN Ji-yin,ZHU Jun-lin,HE Fang-fang.Scene matching method based on Monte Carlo evaluation the modified Hausdorff distance[J].Infrared and Laser Engineering,2008,37(2):289-291.
Authors:LIU Jing  SUN Ji-yin  ZHU Jun-lin  HE Fang-fang
Affiliation:1.4th Department,Second Artillery Engineering University, Xi′an 710025, China; 2. Troops No. 96411, Baoji 721006,China
Abstract:At present, optical and infrared image have large gray value differences between them that will cause big error in scene matching. In this paper, a new method based on MCM-HD for this problem was proposed. The method used Monte Carlo to evaluate the modified Hausdorff distance (M-HD), and gave the definition of MCM-HD using a randomly sampled set of feature points to evaluate the MHD. As a result, calculation amount of the M-HD was decreased. In order to improve the matching precision, combining the layered MCM-HD with Nprod, calculated the minimum k values, and used Nprod to obtain the more accurate position. Compared with MCHD algorithm, the method effectively improves the precision and shortens the matching time.
Keywords:Hausdorff distance  Monte Carlo  Scene matching
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