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一种高效的OFDM比特功率分配算法
引用本文:黄新林,王钢,马永奎,张成文,姜浩.一种高效的OFDM比特功率分配算法[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2010,42(9):1379-1382.
作者姓名:黄新林  王钢  马永奎  张成文  姜浩
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨工业大学 通信技术研究所,哈尔滨工业大学通信技术研究所,哈尔滨工业大学通信技术研究所,哈尔滨工业大学
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:针对802.11a中的数字调制方式:BPSK,QPSK,16QAM,64QAM(星座图采用格雷码编码,每个子载波最多承载6比特),每次对?RT/6」个功率增量较小的子载波分配2bit.仿真结果表明:改进的比特功率分配算法与Hughes-Hartogs算法的比特功率分配结果一致,但是计算复杂度小于Hughes-Hartogs算法的50%,并随着传输速率或子载波数的增加而进一步降低.

关 键 词:OFDM  比特功率分配  Hughes-Hartogs算法  计算复杂度
收稿时间:7/9/2009 12:00:00 AM

An efficient bit loading algorithm for OFDM system
HUANG Xin-lin,WANG Gang,MA Yong-kui,ZHANG Cheng-wen and JIANG Hao.An efficient bit loading algorithm for OFDM system[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2010,42(9):1379-1382.
Authors:HUANG Xin-lin  WANG Gang  MA Yong-kui  ZHANG Cheng-wen and JIANG Hao
Affiliation:Communication Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;Communication Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;Communication Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;Communication Research Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;School of Electronics Information Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:We propose an efficient bit-loading algorithm to minimize the total power to transmit a target rate of a single user in OFDM communication systems. Considering the digital modulations exploited by 802.11a, which are BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM (constellation using Gray code and each sub-carrier carrying a maximum of 6 bits), subcarriers which have litter power addition are allocated with 2 bits each time. The proposed bit loading algorithm is optimal and has the same performance as Hughes-Hartogs algorithm, but greatly reduces the computational complexity. Simulation results show that the proposed bit loading algorithm has the same bit allocation results as Hughes-Hartogs algorithm, but the computational complexity is less than 50% compared with that of Hughes-Hartogs algorithm. The computational complexity will be further reduced when the transmission rate or subcarriers number increases.
Keywords:OFDM  bit loading  Hughes-Hartogs algorithm  computational complexity
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