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利用凝汽器循环水废热的热泵站用能分析
引用本文:倪龙,姚杨,姜益强,马最良.利用凝汽器循环水废热的热泵站用能分析[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2011,43(10):67-70.
作者姓名:倪龙  姚杨  姜益强  马最良
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAJ03A05)
摘    要:为了研究热泵回收电站凝汽器冷却水废热的用能情况,采用能流图分析了不同驱动能源的热泵站回收循环水废热的一次能源利用系数.结果表明:电动热泵供能系统总效率虽然仅比汽轮机热泵站总效率低2%,与燃气轮机热泵站持平,但电动热泵站牺牲了45.79%的发电量,若发电效率或热泵机组制热性能系数降低,可能出现本电站发电不够用的情形.而汽...

关 键 词:电站  热泵站  凝汽器循环水  驱动能源  能流图
收稿时间:4/20/2010 4:56:42 AM
修稿时间:7/8/2010 11:01:43 PM

Energy utilization analyses of heat pump plant using waste heat of circulating water in a steam condenser
NI Long,YAO Yang,JIANG Yi-qiang and MA Zui-liang.Energy utilization analyses of heat pump plant using waste heat of circulating water in a steam condenser[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2011,43(10):67-70.
Authors:NI Long  YAO Yang  JIANG Yi-qiang and MA Zui-liang
Affiliation:Institute of Heat Pump and Air Conditioning Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology, 150090 Harbin,China;Institute of Heat Pump and Air Conditioning Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology, 150090 Harbin,China;Institute of Heat Pump and Air Conditioning Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology, 150090 Harbin,China;Institute of Heat Pump and Air Conditioning Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology, 150090 Harbin,China
Abstract:Heat pump can reclaim the waste heat of circulating water in the steam condenser of a coal-fired power plant. In this paper, the energy utilization of heat pump station for the recovery of waste heat of circulating water is analyzed through energy flow diagram. The results show that the electric heat pump energy-supply system consumes 45.79 percent of electricity although the total efficiency of electric heat pump energy-supply system is only 2% lower than that of heat pump energy-supply system driven by steam turbine, as well as approximately equal to that of system driven by gas turbine. Moreover, the situation maybe occurs that the electricity generated by power plant is not enough to its heat pump station with the decrease of the electric generation efficiency and COP of heat pump. By contrast, the primary energy ratio of the heat pump stations driven by steam turbine and gas turbine reaches 1.57 and 1.60, 14.77% and 17.00% higher than that of electric heat pump station, respectively, due to introducing the primary energy exteriorly. Therefore, the heat pump stations driven by steam turbine and gas turbine are better than the electric heat pump station in energy utilization.
Keywords:power plant  heat pump station  circulating water of steam condenser  driven energy  energy flow diagram
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