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FAST背架结构选型及优化
引用本文:钱宏亮,范峰,茆春,沈世钊.FAST背架结构选型及优化[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2010,42(4):546-549.
作者姓名:钱宏亮  范峰  茆春  沈世钊
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,哈尔滨工业大学
基金项目:哈尔滨工业大学优秀青年教师培养计划资助项目(HITQNJS.2008.062);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20080430915)
摘    要:背架结构是巨型射电望远镜(FAST)反射面支承系统中的一个重要组成部分,其性能直接影响整个系统的精度和造价.为了给FAST反射面结构的实际选型提供理论依据,首先针对FAST特殊功能要求,提出了背架结构保形设计方法,然后对所提出的空间网格结构、弦支结构、混合结构等多种背架结构进行了优化,从结构力学性能、加工制作工艺等多方面对其进行比较,结果表明局部双层网格结构具有自重轻、刚度好及加工制作简单的优点.

关 键 词:巨型射电望远镜  背架结构  结构选型

Form selection and optimization of FAST back-structure
QI AN Hong-liang,FAN Feng,MAO Chun and SHEN Shi-zhao.Form selection and optimization of FAST back-structure[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2010,42(4):546-549.
Authors:QI AN Hong-liang  FAN Feng  MAO Chun and SHEN Shi-zhao
Affiliation:Harbin Institute of Technology,,
Abstract:It is the cable-net-structure and the back-structure that support the Five hundred meters large telescope (FAST). As a connective part between cable net and panel, the back-structure is an important part of the supporting system of the reflectance surface, and its performance directly affects the precision of the FAST and its costs. In this paper, a shape-keeping method for the design of sub-structures is first proposed. Then several kinds of back-structure are provided, with optimized structural parameters. The whole study set up the basis of the structural form selection and the practical design of the FAST .
Keywords:FAST  back-structure  structure form selection
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