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Functional Properties of Vinegar
Authors:Nilgün H Budak  Elif Aykin  Atif C Seydim  Annel K Greene  Zeynep B Guzel‐Seydim
Affiliation:1. Dept. of Food Technology, Egirdir Vocational School, Süleyman Demirel Univ., , Isparta, Turkey;2. Dept. of Food Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Akdeniz Univ., , Antalya, Turkey;3. Dept. of Food Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Süleyman Demirel Univ., , Isparta, Turkey;4. Dept. of Animal and Veterinary Science, Clemson Univ., , Clemson, SC, U.S.A.
Abstract:A variety of natural vinegar products are found in civilizations around the world. A review of research on these fermented products indicates numerous reports of health benefits derived by consumption of vinegar components. Therapeutic effects of vinegar arising from consuming the inherent bioactive components including acetic acid, gallic acid, catechin, ephicatechin, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, p‐coumaric acid, and ferulic acid cause antioxidative, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antitumor, antiobesity, antihypertensive, and cholesterol‐lowering responses. The aims of this article are to discuss vinegar history, production, varieties, acetic acid bacteria, and functional properties of vinegars.
Keywords:acetic acid bacteria  bioactive compounds  therapeutic effects  vinegar
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