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Low temperature oxidation of methane over Pd/SnO2 catalyst
Authors:Koshi Sekizawa  Hardiyanto Widjaja  Shingo Maeda  Yasushi Ozawa and Koichi Eguchi
Affiliation:

a Department of Molecular and Material Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasugakoen, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan

b Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-6-1 Nagasaka, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 240-0196, Japan

Abstract:Catalytic activities of supported Pd were investigated for low temperature oxidation of methane. Pd/SnO2 catalysts demonstrated excellent activity for methane oxidation in spite of their low surface area. The catalytic activity of Pd/SnO2 was strongly affected by the preparation procedure. Impregnation of Pd on SnO2 using aqueous solution of Pd(CH3COO)2 was most effective in enhancing the catalytic activity. The catalytic activity was also improved when well-crystallized SnO2 was employed as a support material. TEM observations revealed that catalytic activity is strongly influenced by the dispersion state of Pd. For the active catalysts, strong interaction between Pd and SnO2 support was observed in the adsorption of oxygen.
Keywords:Low temperature oxidation  Pd/SnO2 catalyst  Catalytic combustion technology
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