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Psychological adjustment among African American breast cancer patients: One-year follow-up results of a randomized psychoeducational group intervention.
Authors:Taylor  Kathryn L; Lamdan  Ruth M; Siegel  Jamie E; Shelby  Rebecca; Moran-Klimi  Karen; Hrywna  Mary
Abstract:The effectiveness of support group interventions for cancer patients has been established among White patients but has been virtually unstudied among minority patients. The current study represents the 1st randomized support group intervention targeted to African American women with breast cancer. Participants (N = 73) with nonmetastatic breast cancer were randomly assigned to an 8-week group intervention or an assessment-only control condition At 12 months, the intervention resulted in improved mood as well as improved general and cancer-specific psychological functioning among women with greater baseline distress or lower income. Subsequent research is needed to address effective methods of enrolling and following women with fewer psychosocial and financial resources, as they were the most likely to benefit from this particular intervention. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:psychological adjustment  psychoeducational group intervention  breast cancer  African Americans  support groups  mood
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