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Communication results for parallel sparse Cholesky factorization on a hypercube
Authors:Alan GeorgeJoseph W. H. LiuEsmond Ng
Affiliation:

Department of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1

Department of Computer Science, York University, North York, Ontario, Canada M3J 1P3

Mathematical Sciences Section, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A.

Abstract:We consider the problem of reducing data traffic among processor nodes during the parallel factorization of a sparse matrix on a hypercube multiprocessor. A task assignment strategy based on the structure of an elimination tree is presented. This assignment is aimed at achieving load balancing among the processors and also reducing the amount of processor-to-processor data communication. An analysis of regular grid problems is presented, providing a bound on communication volume generated by the new strategy, and showing that the allocation scheme is optimal in the asymptotic sense. Some experimental results on the performance of this scheme are presented.
Keywords:Parallel computation   linear algebra   sparse linear systems   Cholesky factorization   communication costs   task assignment strategy
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