Open- and Closed-Mindedness and Recognition of Visual Humor

This study investigated the relationship between Open- and Closed–Mindedness and the recognition of visual humor that is based on the introduction of information which conflicts with existing beliefs. Sixty-four Open–and Closed–Minded Ss viewed a humorous picture and identified the humor as quickly as possible. As hypothesized, Closed–Minded Ss took longer to recognize the picture's humor, particularly among males. In addition, it was found that females rated the picture less socially acceptable than did males, regardless of relative Open– or Closed-Mindedness. No differences were obtained for humor ratings of the picture. Differences in receptivity of belief–discrepant information between individuals possessing open and closed belief systems are discussed.