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Linux实时性研究及其中断进程化的实现
引用本文:洪雪玉,张凌,陈宝钢,许宪成.Linux实时性研究及其中断进程化的实现[J].计算机工程,2007,33(10):64-65,9.
作者姓名:洪雪玉  张凌  陈宝钢  许宪成
作者单位:华南理工大学广东省计算机网络重点实验室,广州,510640;华南理工大学广东省计算机网络重点实验室,广州,510640;华南理工大学广东省计算机网络重点实验室,广州,510640;华南理工大学广东省计算机网络重点实验室,广州,510640
摘    要:Linux属于通用的分时操作系统,因此将它应用于实时系统领域必然存在一些不确定性问题,如内核不可抢占、时钟粒度粗糙、缺乏有效的实时调度策略等。为了解决这些问题,出现了一些如RT-Linux、Kurt-Linux、Hardhat-Linux等Linux实时性研究项目。文章在对Linux实时性研究的基础上,介绍了中断进程化的研究工作和实验结果。结果表明这种改进是显著的,较大地减少了内核的不确定延迟。

关 键 词:实时系统  Linux  中断进程化实现  确定性
文章编号:1000-3428(2007)10-0064-02
修稿时间:2006-06-27

Research on Real-time Linux and Implementation of Interrupt in Process
HONG Xueyu,ZHANG Ling,CHEN Baogang,XU Xiancheng.Research on Real-time Linux and Implementation of Interrupt in Process[J].Computer Engineering,2007,33(10):64-65,9.
Authors:HONG Xueyu  ZHANG Ling  CHEN Baogang  XU Xiancheng
Affiliation:Guangdong Key Laboratory of Computer Network, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640
Abstract:The Linux kernel techniques, such as non-interruptible kernel, coarse-grained time mechanism and lack of effective real-time scheduler etc., can’t well support the confirmability which is the basic characteristic of real-time operating system. Much research has been done on the real-time Linux in the world. In this paper, the shortcomings of Linux kernel when applied to real-time system and the relevant solutions implemented in some famous Linux projects, including RT-Linux, Kurt-Linux, and Hardhat-Linux, are introduced. Research on implementing interrupt in process is introduced and the final experiment shows that the research is effective and significant.
Keywords:Real-time system  Linux  Implementation of interrupt in process  Confirmability
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