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Pd纳米线/Pt纳米粒子复合材料的制备及其氧还原催化性能
引用本文:陈妹琼,蔡志泉,张敏,郭文显,张燕,柳鹏,程发良.Pd纳米线/Pt纳米粒子复合材料的制备及其氧还原催化性能[J].化工进展,2015,34(7):1894.
作者姓名:陈妹琼  蔡志泉  张敏  郭文显  张燕  柳鹏  程发良
作者单位:1.东莞理工学院城市学院, 城市与环境科学系, 东莞市绿色能源重点实验室, 广东 东莞 523419;2.东莞理工学院生物传感器研究中心, 广东 东莞 523808
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,广东省自然科学基金,东莞市科技计划,东莞理工学院城市学院“青年教师发展基金”(ZR02)项目。
摘    要:利用氧化铝模板法结合恒电位法制备了钯纳米线, 再结合循环伏安法制备了Pd纳米线/Pt纳米粒子复合材料, 用扫描电子显微镜观察了所制备的复合材料的形貌, 用能谱仪确认了复合材料的成分, 利用循环伏安和线性扫描测试了复合材料的氧还原催化性能。研究结果发现, 复合材料表现出优于纯铂和纯钯的催化性能, 氧还原峰电流分别比纯铂纳米颗粒和纯钯纳米线的高了8.1倍和2.1倍, 氧还原的起峰电位比铂纳米粒子的正移了140mV。

关 键 词:催化  Pd  Pt  氧还原  电化学  复合材料  
收稿时间:2012-02-05

Fabrication of Pd nanowires/Pt nanoparticles and its activity in oxygen reduction reaction
CHEN Meiqiong,CAI Zhiquan,ZHANG Min,GUO Wenxian,ZHANG Yan,LIU Peng,CHENG Faliang.Fabrication of Pd nanowires/Pt nanoparticles and its activity in oxygen reduction reaction[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2015,34(7):1894.
Authors:CHEN Meiqiong  CAI Zhiquan  ZHANG Min  GUO Wenxian  ZHANG Yan  LIU Peng  CHENG Faliang
Affiliation:1 Dongguan Key Laboratory of Green Energy, Department of City and Environment Science, City College, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523419, Guangdong, China;2 Biosensor Research Centre, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Pd nanowire arrays were prepared by electro-deposition method using anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template, and Pt nanoparticles were deposited on the Pd nanowire array to prepare Pd nanowires/Pt nanoparticles (PdNWs/PtNPs) composite electrode. The morphology of PdNWs/PtNPs was observed using scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the component of PdNWs/PtNPs was collected in an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). The electro catalytic activity in oxygen reduction at PdNWs/PtNPs composite was measured by cyclic voltammetry(CV) and linear sweep voltammetry (LSV). The results revealed that PdNWs/PtNPs composite exhibits better electro catalytic activity in oxygen reduction than pure PdNWs or PtNPs, in which, the peak oxygen reduction current of PdNWs/PtNPs is 8.1 times higher than that of pure PtNPs, and 2.1 times higher than that of pure PdNWs respectively. Moreover, the reduction potential positively shifts 140mV in PdNWs/PtNPs.
Keywords:catalysis  palladium  platinum  oxygen reduction  electrochemistry  composites
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