基于DSP的三相四线制有源滤波器的研究

针对配电网三相四线制系统的谐波、零线抑制以及有源电力滤波器补偿的实时性问题,提出了双DSP控制的三相四桥臂有源电力滤波器方案。主电路采用三相四桥臂结构的逆变器,由其产生的补偿电流与负载的有害电流分量大小相等,方向相反,从而使经该滤波器补偿后,电源电流的谐波和零线电流得到很好的抑制。数字控制方面主要由两片TMS320F2812DSP芯片完成。一片DSP主要负责信号数据采集;另一片DSP主要负责指令电流的运算。这样可以大大提高系统的运行速度,保证了有源电力滤波器补偿的实时性。本文介绍了三相四桥臂有源电力滤波器的数学模型、工作原理、检测和控制方式,并对系统的硬件构成和软件主程序流程作了阐述。通过MATLAB软件仿真验证了此方案的可行性。

Study based on three-phase four-leg APF of FBD method

For the zero line current suppression in three-phase four-wire distribution system and ease of harmonic detection, solution is proposed based on three-phase four-leg active power filter of harmonic detection on FBD method. The works detection and control methods of the three-phase four-leg active power filter were described in detail in the paper, and simulation results show the feasibility of the method.