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Carrier transport mechanism in La-incorporated high-k dielectric/metal gate stack MOSFETs
Authors:Hyuk-Min KwonWon-Ho Choi  In-Shik HanMin-Ki Na  Sang-Uk ParkJung-Deuk Bok  Chang-Yong KangByoung-Hun Lee  Raj JammyHi-Deok Lee
Affiliation:a Dept. of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National Univ., Yusong-Gu, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
b The University of Texas at Austin, 10100 Burnet Road, Austin, Texas 78758, USA
c International SEMATECH, 2706 Montopolis Drive, Austin, Texas 78741, USA
d Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Buk-Gu, Gwangju 500-712, Republic of Korea
Abstract:In this paper, carrier transport mechanism of MOSFETs with HfLaSiON was analyzed. It was shown that gate current is consisted of Schottky emission, Frenkel-Poole (F-P) emission and Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) tunneling components. Schottky barrier height is calculated to be 0.829 eV from Schottky emission model. Fowler-Nordheim tunneling barrier height was 0.941 eV at high electric field regions and the trap energy level extracted using Frenkel-Poole emission model was 0.907 eV. From the deviation of weak temperature dependence for gate leakage current at low electric field region, TAT mechanism is also considered.
Keywords:High-k  HfLaSiON  Gate current  Frenkel-Poole (F-P) emission  Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) tunneling  Schottky emission  Trap-assisted tunneling (TAT)  Trap energy level
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