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低渗透油藏压裂施工参数对压裂效果的影响分析
引用本文:何衡,杨红,刘顺,李雪原. 低渗透油藏压裂施工参数对压裂效果的影响分析[J]. 辽宁化工, 2013, 0(12): 1427-1430
作者姓名:何衡  杨红  刘顺  李雪原
作者单位:[1]长庆油田超低渗透油藏研究中心,陕西西安710018 [2]延长油田股份有限公司开发部,陕西延安716000 [3]西安石油大学石油工程学院,陕西西安710065 [4]长庆油田油气工艺研究院,陕西西安710018
基金项目:国家科技重大专项“超低渗透油藏有效开采技术”,项目号:2011ZX05013-004.
摘    要:长庆油田总体上具有低孔、低渗、低压的储层特点,利用水力压裂方法改造低渗透油藏,在提高储层产能、增产增效方面见到了显著效果,但在许多井次的水力压裂措施中,仍存在许多无效或低效措施,造成一定的资金浪费。本文针对长庆油田胡153区块长4+5储层物性特点及井网特征的分析,优化裂缝形态。通过现场施工参数与产量关系的统计,结合优化的裂缝形态,运用FracProPT三维压裂软件对数据进行模拟,优化出最优的施工参数,对压裂措施方案起到一定的借鉴作用,从而提高压裂的措施效果。进一步提高压裂成功率。

关 键 词:低渗透油藏  压裂  裂缝  施工参数  影响因素

Effect of Fracturing Parameters on the Fracturing Result of Low-permeability Reservoirs
HE Henga,YANG Hong,LIUShun,LIXue-yuan. Effect of Fracturing Parameters on the Fracturing Result of Low-permeability Reservoirs[J]. Liaoning Chemical Industry, 2013, 0(12): 1427-1430
Authors:HE Henga  YANG Hong  LIUShun  LIXue-yuan
Affiliation:4 ( 1. Changqing Oilfield Company Super-low Permeability Research Center ,Shaanxi Xi'an 710018, China. 2. Yanchang Oilfield Company Development Department, Shaanxi Yan'an 716000, China; 3. College of Petroleum Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Shaanxi Xi'an 710065, China; 4. Research Institute of Oil and Gas Technology, Changqing Oilfield Company, Shaanxi Xi'an 710018, China)
Abstract:Changqing oilfield is a low porosity, low permeability and low pressure reservoir. The hydraulic fracturing method has remarkable effect for improving the capacity of low permeability reservoirs, but in many times of hydraulic fracturing measures, there are still many invalid or ineffective measures, which can cause a certain amount of money waste. In this al;ticle, based on analysis of geological features and well pattern of Chang 4+5 in Hu 153 area of Changqing oilfield, fracture morphology was optimized. Through statistics of field fracturing parameters and production, combined with optimized fracture morphology, the data were simulated by using three-dimensional fracturing software FracProPT. Then the fracturing parameters were optimized, which can provide a reference for planning fracturing scheme to improve fracturing effect.
Keywords:low-permeability reservoirs  fracturing  crack  fracturing parameters  controlling factor
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