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包络直方图与循环谱相结合的旋转轴承故障诊断方法
引用本文:苏连成,牛洪乾,李兴林,刘鑫. 包络直方图与循环谱相结合的旋转轴承故障诊断方法[J]. 工程与试验, 2013, 0(4): 13-17,26
作者姓名:苏连成  牛洪乾  李兴林  刘鑫
作者单位:[1]燕山大学电气工程学院,河北秦皇岛066004 [2]杭州轴承试验研究中心博士后科研工作站,浙江杭州310022
摘    要:采用时域包络直方图与频域循环谱相结合的方法,对非平稳状态的轴承振动信号进行故障分析和识别。首先利用包络直方图获取振动信号的能量分布,实时、直观地评估轴承的运行状态;然后对异常状态的振动信号进行循环平稳分析,通过特征频率获取故障的具体部位。二者相结合的方法既可以快速直观地实现故障识别,又可以保证故障诊断的细致和准确。

关 键 词:旋转轴承  循环谱  包络直方图  故障诊断  信号处理

Fault Diagnosis Method for Rolling Bearings based on Envelope Histogram and Cyclic Spectrum
Su Liancheng,Niu Hongqian,Li Xinglin,Liu Xin. Fault Diagnosis Method for Rolling Bearings based on Envelope Histogram and Cyclic Spectrum[J]. ENGINEERING & TEST, 2013, 0(4): 13-17,26
Authors:Su Liancheng  Niu Hongqian  Li Xinglin  Liu Xin
Affiliation:Su Liancheng , Niu Hong (1. Institute of Electrical Engi 2. Postdoctoral Research with Assistance of neering , Yanshan qian1 , Li Xinglin2 , Liu Xin1 University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China; Workstation of Hangzhou Bearing Test and Res UNDP/UNIDO, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, earch Centre China)
Abstract:The vibration signal of non-stationary state rolling bearings is studied by using the method which combines envelope histogram with cyclic spectrum for fault analysis and fault rec-ognition.Firstly,the envelope histogram is utilized to get the distribution of the amplitude of vi-bration signals for evaluating the running state of the bearing in the real-time.Then,the cyclo-stationary theory is introduced to obtain the frequency information of the bearing to get the spe-cific locations of the faults.The proposed method based on the time and frequency domain infor-mation has the advantages of quick and accurate.
Keywords:rolling bearing  cyclic spectrum  envelope histogram  fault diagnosis  signal process-ing
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