蛋白激发子研究进展

蛋白类微生物农药因功能广泛、作用机制独特、对环境友好等优点而受到广泛关注,其产业化发展对减少农药残留、满足无公害农产品、绿色食品的生产与加工的需要具有重要意义。文章介绍了蛋白激发子的类型及特性,分别阐述了国内外对过敏蛋白、隐地蛋白和激活蛋白的研究进展,重点探讨了激活蛋白的基因克隆、作用机制以及对农作物的诱导抗性和促生功能,展望了蛋白农药的研究及应用前景。

Progress on Research of Protein Elicitor

The protein microbial pesticides were drawing more attention because of the kinds of function,a unique mechanism and Environmental friendly.The industrialization of protein pesticides were very important for decreasing pesticide residue,to produce and process the harmless agricultural products and green food.The types and characteristics of protein elicitors was introduced in the paper,espounded the research progress of harpin,cryptogein,activate protein respectively.It was also discussed gene clone,action mechanism,and induced resistance of plant activate protein and growth enhancement.The prospects of research and application of protein pesticide are analyzed in future.