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单甘酯降低煮制面条粘连的作用机理
引用本文:常战战,刘云祎,林嘉诺,张龙涛,缪松,郑宝东. 单甘酯降低煮制面条粘连的作用机理[J]. 中国食品学报, 2021, 21(2): 179-186
作者姓名:常战战  刘云祎  林嘉诺  张龙涛  缪松  郑宝东
作者单位:福建农林大学食品科学学院;中爱国际合作食品物质学与结构设计研究中心;Teagasc食品研究中心
基金项目:福建省科技计划区域发展项目:福州市中式传统菜肴工业化关键技术研究与示范(2018N3001)
摘    要:采用快速黏度分析仪(RVA)、流变、二硫键含量测定、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、微观结构分析等手段,研究了添加单甘酯(GMS)对煮制面条粘连的影响,探讨其作用机理.结果表明:GMS的添加量为面粉质量的0.75%,即可有效改善煮制面条间的粘连.添加GMS使面条中的二硫键含量以及α-螺旋结构显著增加(P<0.05),改...

关 键 词:面条  单甘酯  表面黏性  小麦淀粉  面筋蛋白

Mechanism of Glyceryl Monostearate Decreasing the Adhesion between Cooked Noodles
Chang Zhanzhan,Liu Yunyi,Lin Jianuo,Zhang Longtao,Miao Song,Zheng Baodong. Mechanism of Glyceryl Monostearate Decreasing the Adhesion between Cooked Noodles[J]. Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology, 2021, 21(2): 179-186
Authors:Chang Zhanzhan  Liu Yunyi  Lin Jianuo  Zhang Longtao  Miao Song  Zheng Baodong
Affiliation:(College of Food Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002;China-Ireland International Cooperation Centre for Food Material Science and Structural Design,Fuzhou 350002;Teagasc Food Research Centre,Co.Cork 999014,Ireland)
Abstract:In this study,the effect of GMS on the adhesion of cooked noodles were investigated by using RVA,rheology,disulfide bond content determination,FTIR,microstructure analysis and other means.Results showed that,with the addition of GMS,the adhesion of noodles could be significantly improved,the disulfide bond content andα-helix structure were increased(P<0.05),the dough gluten network structure were improved,the swelling of starch granules and the rupture of starch granules under high temperature were inhibited,thereby the surface viscosity and water absorption of the cooked noodles were reduced(P<0.05),the hardness of the cooked noodles were increased,the adhesion between the noodles were inhibited.
Keywords:noodles  glyceryl monostearate  surface stickiness  wheat starch  gluten
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